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Since
graduating from Goldsmith's in 1986, and showing in the exhibition
Freeze in 1988, Richard Patterson's work has been included
in ACE! the touring exhibition of the Arts Council Collection
and About Vision, the exhibition of New British Painting
at Oxford's Museum of Modern Art. In 1995 Motocrosser was
shown at the Anthony d'Offay Gallery. Patterson's first solo exhibition
will show a major body of work produced since 1995 and co-incides
with Sensation: Young British Artists from the Saatchi Collection
at the Royal Academy of Art, in which Patterson is represented by
four more major paintings.
Patterson
often works in series. Like Johns or Monet he uses repetition to
stabilise the work's content while exploring variations in treatment.
The Motocrossers, perhaps Patterson's best known images,
first heralded this pattern of working. To date he has made three
of these monumental bikers, and a fourth is planned. More recently
a small toy Minotaur has become the subject of such a series. Like
the Motocrosser, when scaled up in paint, the model reverts to the
powerful, sinister figure of its origins. The inaccuracies and marks
of its molding are magnified to become anatomical features or scars,
and leave us ambivalent about the figure's status in reality. The
minotaurs are placed against backgrounds of intense colour or survey
vivid landscapes, post-Modern homages to colourfield painting. The
painting's subject becomes a ground for the representation of a
brushstroke or a field of colour, and at this critical point Patterson's
work throws into confusion a notional distinction between abstraction
and figuration.
In
this dissolution of the distinction between figure and ground, Patterson
makes reference to Lichtenstein. It is a reference that becomes
particularly potent in his compositions of interiors, the most recent
of which will be shown in the Royal Academy's Sensation show.
Here elements which represent every level of the artist's illusionistic
syntax are grouped together. By a complex conceit of process, arrangements
of studio furniture and objects, fragments of Patterson's early
abstract paintings, meticulously copied and scaled-up paintings
of brushstrokes are all unified in a single composition.
In
Patterson's most recent series of paintings, commercial images and
'surprise stars' from pop culture meet on canvas, a parodic reversal
of the plundering of fine art by advertising and the media. Patterson
uses the strategies of the carnival and the grotesque to re-eroticise
the sanitised icons of popular culture.
The
exhibition is accompanied by a publication with colour reproductions
of all Patterson's major works to date, notes from interviews with
the artist and a text by Stuart Morgan.
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